1 Thessalonians 2:3

Authorized King James Version

For our exhortation was not of deceit, nor of uncleanness, nor in guile:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#2
γὰρ
For
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
#3
παράκλησις
exhortation
imploration, hortation, solace
#4
ἡμῶν
our
of (or from) us
#5
οὐκ
was not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#6
ἐξ
of
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#7
πλάνης
deceit
objectively, fraudulence; subjectively, a straying from orthodoxy or piety
#8
οὐδὲ
nor
not however, i.e., neither, nor, not even
#9
ἐξ
of
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#10
ἀκαθαρσίας
uncleanness
impurity (the quality), physically or morally
#11
οὐτὲ
nor
not too, i.e., neither or nor; by analogy, not even
#12
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#13
δόλῳ
guile
a trick (bait), i.e., (figuratively) wile

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 1 Thessalonians. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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